The best writing app for a fiction author depends on what you actually need help with. Scrivener is the most flexible option for long-form writing of any kind. Microsoft Word and Google Docs are free, familiar, and built for collaboration. Quillen is built specifically for novelists, with automatic manuscript formatting and built-in outlining, character, and world-building tools. This guide breaks down what each one does well, where each falls short, and who actually suits each one.

What to look for in a novel-writing app

Before comparing specific tools, it helps to know what you're actually evaluating. A few things matter more for a full-length novel than they do for shorter writing:

  • Manuscript formatting. Does the app handle industry-standard formatting (font, spacing, indents, chapter headings) for you, or is that your job to set up and maintain?
  • Structure. Can you organize the book into chapters and scenes you can reorder, or is it one long, unbroken document?
  • Planning tools. Outlining, character notes, and world-building either live inside the app or in a separate tool (or a stack of them) you assemble yourself.
  • Export. Getting a clean, submission-ready file out at the end, without a pile of manual cleanup.
  • Cost and learning curve. One-time purchase versus subscription, and how long it takes to feel comfortable in the interface.

Scrivener

Scrivener has been the go-to dedicated writing tool for over a decade, used by novelists, screenwriters, academics, and non-fiction writers alike. It organizes a project around a "binder" (a sidebar tree of documents), a corkboard view for rearranging scenes visually, and a "compile" step that assembles everything into a final formatted export.

Its biggest strength is flexibility. Because Scrivener isn't built around any one type of writing, it adapts to almost any long-form project, and its compile system can be configured to produce nearly any output format you need. It's a one-time purchase with no subscription, and its long history means there's a large body of community tutorials and templates.

That flexibility has a cost. Scrivener has a genuinely steep learning curve, and getting the compile step to produce correctly formatted output takes real setup time. The interface feels dated to some users, and because it isn't fiction-specific, it doesn't walk you through anything, whether that's manuscript formatting conventions or story structure. You bring your own process; Scrivener just gives you the tools to build it.

Scrivener's main editor view with the binder sidebar open on a sample novel project
Scrivener's binder and editor view, with chapters and scenes listed on the left.
Scrivener's corkboard view showing index cards for each chapter
Scrivener's corkboard view, one index card per chapter or scene.

Best for: writers who want maximum flexibility and don't mind investing time to learn the tool, or who write things besides novels too.

Microsoft Word and Google Docs

Word and Docs are where most people start writing, and for good reason. Docs is free, Word is already installed on most computers, and both are familiar enough that you can open one and start typing without learning anything new. Google Docs in particular makes real-time collaboration, commenting, and sharing drafts with beta readers or editors genuinely easy, and Word's track changes is still one of the better editing-feedback workflows available anywhere.

The tradeoff is that neither was built for manuscripts. There's no chapter or scene structure beyond what you build yourself with headings and page breaks, no outlining or character tools, and no format built around fiction submission conventions. Over an 80,000-plus-word document, it's easy for fonts, spacing, and heading styles to drift without careful, ongoing discipline. What you gain in simplicity, you spend maintaining consistency by hand.

A blank Google Docs document
A default, blank document, the starting point for many manuscripts.
Google Docs' Format menu showing paragraph styles and manual formatting options
Formatting is available, but it's manual, and it's on you to keep it consistent across the whole manuscript.

Best for: writers who value collaboration and simplicity over structure, or who are just starting out and don't want to commit to new software yet.

Quillen

Quillen is built specifically for fiction authors, combining a manuscript editor, story outlining, character building, world-building tools, and export in a single desktop app. Where Scrivener and Word/Docs are general-purpose tools you configure for fiction, Quillen starts from the assumption that you're writing a novel and builds everything around that.

The manuscript editor formats to industry standard automatically (font, spacing, indents, chapter headings), so there's no compile step and no formatting to maintain by hand. Outlining comes with four built-in templates (the Fichtean Curve, Save the Cat, the Seven-Point Structure, and the Hero's Journey), character profiles and world-building live in the same app as the manuscript, and a rules-based prose analysis tool flags filter words, passive voice, and clichés without sending any text off your computer. It's a one-time purchase, works fully offline, and never requires an account.

The tradeoff is scope. Quillen doesn't do collaboration, isn't built for screenplays or non-fiction, and is a newer, less established tool than Scrivener. It's also desktop-only for now (Windows, Mac, and Linux), with no mobile or web app.

Quillen's manuscript editor showing automatic industry-standard formatting
Quillen's manuscript editor, formatted to industry standard automatically.

Best for: fiction authors who want formatting and structure handled automatically, without assembling separate tools for outlining, characters, and world-building.

A quick comparison

Feature Scrivener Word / Google Docs Quillen
PriceOne-time purchaseFree (Docs) / owned or subscription (Word)One-time purchase
Automatic manuscript formattingConfigured via CompileManualBuilt in, automatic
Outlining toolsCorkboard, freeformNone built in4 built-in templates
Character & world-building toolsFreeform documentsNone built inBuilt in
Collaboration / commentsLimitedStrongNone
PlatformsWindows, Mac, iOSWeb, Windows, Mac, mobileWindows, Mac, Linux
Works offline, no accountYesPartial (Word yes, Docs needs an account)Yes

Other options worth knowing about

A couple of other tools come up often enough to mention, even if they didn't make the main comparison. Notion is a flexible notes-and-database tool some writers repurpose for outlining and world-building; it's powerful but isn't a manuscript editor, so you'd still draft elsewhere. yWriter is a free, Windows-only novel-writing tool with genuine chapter and scene structure; the interface is dated, but the underlying organization is solid for a free option.

Which should you use?

If you write more than novels, or you want maximum configurability and don't mind a learning curve, Scrivener is the strongest choice. If you want something free, simple, and easy to share with other people, and you don't mind building your own structure by hand, Word or Google Docs will get the job done. If you want fiction-specific automation, built-in planning tools, and formatting that's correct without any setup, that's what Quillen is built for.

Common questions

Is Scrivener better than Quillen?

Neither is strictly better. Scrivener is a more flexible tool that works for any kind of long-form writing, while Quillen is built specifically for fiction and automates more of the formatting and structure. Which one suits you depends on whether you want that flexibility or that automation.

Can I write a novel in Google Docs?

Yes, many authors do. Docs is free and makes sharing drafts with beta readers or editors simple, but it has no manuscript-specific formatting or structural tools, so you are responsible for consistency yourself over the length of a full novel.

See what Quillen does differently Automatic manuscript formatting, built-in outlining, characters, and world-building, all in one app for fiction authors.
Explore Quillen →